Head to head · Trust & Compliance · v2026.Q3 · verified 2026-08-06

Promptfoo vs sandbox-runtime: the honest comparison

The short answer

Edition v2026.Q3 · pricing and status verified 2026-08-06.

Choose Promptfoo for finding the guardrail you forgot — adversarial testing of prompts, agents and tool calls, run locally and wired into CI. Choose sandbox-runtime for putting a hard filesystem and network boundary around any agent process — coding agents especially — without containers or a cloud bill.

On the elems table, Promptfoo holds seat #1 of the Guardrails element and sandbox-runtime holds #2 — this is the closest call in the category, and the honest answer depends on which trade-off you can live with.

The case for each

  1. 1PromptfooPromptfoo, Inc. → OpenAI (acquired Mar 9, 2026)

    Community free (all evals, all providers, 10k red-team probes/mo, self-hosted) · Enterprise custom · On-Premise custom

    Best for Finding the guardrail you forgot — adversarial testing of prompts, agents and tool calls, run locally and wired into CI.

    Watch It tests; it does not enforce. A green promptfoo run is not a runtime control, and nothing here blocks a live request. The OpenAI acquisition also puts the category's most-used neutral scanner inside a frontier lab — the OSS pledge is a pledge, not a governance structure.

    350,000+ developers, 130,000 monthly actives, 25%+ of the Fortune 500 (Mar 9, 2026) [src] · OpenAI to acquire Promptfoo, announced Mar 9, 2026; stays open source, feeds OpenAI Frontier agentic security testing [src]
  2. 2sandbox-runtimeAnthropic (Apache-2.0, beta research preview)

    Free · Apache-2.0 · no service, no account

    Best for Putting a hard filesystem and network boundary around any agent process — coding agents especially — without containers or a cloud bill.

    Watch Explicitly a "beta research preview": Windows support is alpha, and the API is not stable. It does nothing about content — no injection detection, no PII, no topic control. And a sandbox with an over-broad network allowlist is theatre; the config is the product.

    4.6k stars, Apache-2.0, v0.0.64 released Jul 7, 2026 [src] · 84% reduction in permission prompts after OS-level sandboxing replaced approval-gating in Claude Code [src]

Promptfoo vs sandbox-runtime: side by side

Edition v2026.Q3 · verified 2026-08-06.

Promptfoo vs sandbox-runtime — verified 2026-08-06.
Promptfoosandbox-runtime
LayerTest / red-teamContainment
Open sourceYes (MIT)Yes (Apache-2.0)
Entry priceFree (10k probes/mo)Free
Injection detectionAttack generation, not blockingNo
Tool-call / action controlYes — agent + tool pluginsHard fs + network boundary
Self-hostYesYes (local)
Model-agnosticYesYes
Added latencyNone (offline)Negligible

What each side won't tell you

Promptfoo: It tests; it does not enforce. A green promptfoo run is not a runtime control, and nothing here blocks a live request. The OpenAI acquisition also puts the category's most-used neutral scanner inside a frontier lab — the OSS pledge is a pledge, not a governance structure.

sandbox-runtime: Explicitly a "beta research preview": Windows support is alpha, and the API is not stable. It does nothing about content — no injection detection, no PII, no topic control. And a sandbox with an over-broad network allowlist is theatre; the config is the product.

If it's neither

The rest of the top five: NVIDIA NeMo Guardrails (programmable rails, open source) · Amazon Bedrock Guardrails (managed rails, any model) · Lakera Guard (enterprise injection defense). The complete field — 30 more tools including the graveyard — is on the element page.

This analysis is drawn from the Guardrails element dossier — the ranked top 5, the comparison matrix, and the complete field of 30 more tools live there, with every source. Data: gd.json (CC BY 4.0).

Every claim above is dated and sourced from the elems dossiers — 1,421 tools tracked across 58 categories, verified 2026-08-06, including the 276 we found dead, renamed, acquired, or sunsetting. Rankings are editorial, never paid — the charter.

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